ウクライナ問題で、EUはロシアに対して経済的な締め付けを強めていた。撃墜されたマレーシア航空機には、多くの欧州人が乗っていた。しかし、ロシア政府は報復措置として、昨年からEUの農産物を制限してきた。EUの農家が失った収入は55億ユーロとも言われている。
”EU farmers lost €5.5 Billion from Russian ban”（HortiBiz, 2015年8月11日）
The trade embargo from Russia has costed European farmers an estimated 5.5 billion euros in lost revenue, a senior trade union official complained recently. The trade embargo from Russia – which farmers and cooperatives are the victims of — has cut approximately half, 5.5 billion euros of our agri-food exports,” Albert Jan Maat, the president of the Brussels-based European farmers union Copa Cogeca, an umbrella group that includes around 60 agricultural organizations from all EU member states, said in a statement.
Maat welcomed as “a step forward” the EU Commission move to introduce new measures to support EU fruit and vegetable growers and dairy producers, but added that it was “nowhere near enough to compensate producers for their huge losses.”
Speaking on behalf of the Copa Cogeca union, representing 28 million EU farmers, Albert Jan Maat urged the EU to intensify negotiations with Russia to have the restrictions imposed on EU agricultural exports in early 2014 lifted.
In June Russia extended for another year its ban on food imports from the European Union, the United States, Canada and Norway. The list of products, first prohibited from being imported to Russia in August 2014, includes meat, poultry, fish, seafood, dairy products, fruit and vegetables.
